MeQSum

1,000 real consumer health questions paired with an expert-condensed one-sentence summary, from the ACL 2019 paper that introduced medical question summarisation as a task.

Also known as: Medical Question Summarization, Consumer Health Question Summarization

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Categorygeneration
Subcategoryabstractive summarisation of long consumer health questions into a single focused question
Page statusactive
MetricROUGE-1/2/L, BLEU, BERTScore and BLEURT (harness-dependent)
Directionhigher_is_better
Unit%
Dataset size1000
Dataset licenceStated two ways: the original GitHub repository's README states CC BY 4.0 explicitly; the `bigbio/meqsum` mirror on Hugging Face lists its licence as "unknown."
PublisherU.S. National Library of Medicine (NIH)

What it measures

MeQSum tests whether a model can compress a long, often rambling real-world consumer health question -- the kind a patient submits to a health Q&A service, with extra context, background details and multiple sub-questions folded in -- into a single, focused question that preserves the core information need. The paper's own motivation is practical: overly long questions increase false positives in downstream answer retrieval, so summarising the question first, before trying to answer it, is framed as a way to make question-answering systems more accurate. Inputs and outputs are both English text; there is no multiple-choice or classification step, only free-text generation.

Task format

Single-document abstractive summarisation: the model reads one consumer health question (CHQ) and generates a single condensed summary question, scored against one expert-written reference summary per item.

Models reporting this benchmark

No model card in ModelSpec reports this benchmark yet.

Data

This page as JSON · Edit on GitHub