MASBench

MASBench varies synthetic task graphs on five axes so a run can show when a multi-agent system beats a single agent, rather than quoting one headline score.

Also known as: MASBench, MasBench, MASBENCH, MAS-Orchestra

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Categoryagentic
Subcategorycontrolled multi-agent versus single-agent task graphs
Page statusactive
MetricAvg@8 accuracy
Directionhigher_is_better
Dataset size4583
Dataset licenceApache-2.0
PublisherSalesforce AI Research, with MIT and University of Wisconsin-Madison

What it measures

Each item is an English question plus a dependency graph of subtasks. Five axes set the graph: Depth (longest answer-containing chain), Horizon (intermediate answers that must be carried forward), Breadth (maximum in-degree), Parallel (independent components), and Robustness (subtasks with an adversarial note). Most items come from the iGSM math generator. Robustness mixes iGSM steps with RULER needle-in-a-haystack notes. The question is whether a multi-agent system (MAS) outperforms a single-agent system (SAS) as those axes grow. MAS-Orchestra, in the same paper, is the training method that uses this suite; this page documents the evaluation.

Task format

Text question with an explicit or implicit subtask graph. Axis-specific train and test splits. Scoring is Avg@8 accuracy. Horizon and Robustness also check intermediate answers; Depth, Breadth, and Parallel score the final answer only (Parallel allows multiple finals).

Models reporting this benchmark

No model card in ModelSpec reports this benchmark yet.

Data

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