GPQA

Graduate-level multiple-choice science questions in biology, physics and chemistry, built to resist internet lookup; the family behind the widely-reported GPQA Diamond subset.

Also known as: Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark

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Categoryreasoning
Subcategorygraduate-level science Q&A
Page statusactive
Metricaccuracy
Directionhigher_is_better
Unit%
Dataset size448
Dataset licenceCC BY 4.0

What it measures

GPQA is a family of multiple-choice question sets in biology, physics and chemistry, written and validated by PhD-level domain experts specifically to resist answering by search. Every question was filtered so that expert validators agreed on the answer while skilled non-experts, given open web access and substantial time, mostly did not, so a high score is meant to reflect domain reasoning rather than lookup skill. The release ships as three overlapping sets of increasing selectivity: a 546-question Extended set, a 448-question Main set drawn from it, and the 198-question Diamond subset drawn from Main, which most current reporting treats as the default "GPQA" number.

Task format

Four-option multiple-choice question in biology, physics or chemistry; the model returns a single letter answer, typically after chain-of-thought reasoning.

Models reporting this benchmark

No model card in ModelSpec reports this benchmark yet.

Data

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